Since rail network is not as extensive as highway network in most countries and its limitation to fixed track facilities, as a result, railroads provide （） service. Door to door。 Door to cy。 Door to cfs。 Terminal to terminal。
In general, factors influencing transportation costs can be grouped into 2 major categories---product-related factors and market-related factors. Please find below,（）is not belong to the market-related factors. Transport distance。 Location of markets。 Freight traffic in a region。 Seasonality of product movements。
As some countries attempt to shift away from natural gas or petroleum energy systems toward coal-based systems, the need for coal slurry(煤泥) will increase in these countries,（）transport mode will be the first choice for transfer this kind of product. Water carriage。 Pipeline transport。 Rail transport。 Surface transport。
The advantages of （） include better accuracy, customer service, precise control of transportation and data analysis capabilities to anyone capable of using the virtual database. GPS。 Information system。 Virtual warehousing。 Communication system。
（）act as a bridge or facilitator between supplier and buyer. Reverse logistics。 Third part logistics。 Global logistics。 External logistics。
CIP has something in common with CIF. However, there are still some differences which makes CIP more suitable for the export business of an inland place. （） is suitable for any mode of transport.
