The advantages of （） include better accuracy, customer service, precise control of transportation and data analysis capabilities to anyone capable of using the virtual database. GPS。 Information system。 Virtual warehousing。 Communication system。
（）act as a bridge or facilitator between supplier and buyer. Reverse logistics。 Third part logistics。 Global logistics。 External logistics。
In many industries, consumers return products for warranty repair, replacement, or recycling. （）will become more important as customers demand more flexible and favorable return policies. Parts service。 Reverse distribution。 Reverse transportation。 International logistics。
（） are activities that manage the space needed to hold the inventories. Stacking。 Warehousing and storage。 Dispatching。 Goods delivering。
During the transfer process,（）are needed. Hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed。 Information control and standardization。 Supports from the government and logistics association。 All of them。
（）is the most frequent activities in the logistics, but generally adds no value to a product, those operation should be kept to a minimum.
