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青岛大学2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题 科目代码： 607 科目名称：基础英语(1) (共12页) 请考生写明题号，将答案全部写在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效 Part One Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)

I. Choose one of the four answers that best completes the sentence.

1. Abraham Lincoln insisted that________ not just on mere opinion but on moral purpose.

A. to base democracy

B. for democracy to be based

C. democracy be based

D. whether democracy is based

2. Fossils, traces of dead organisms found in the rocks of Earth’s crust, reveal _________ at the time the rocks were formed.

A. what was like

B. was like life

C. what life was like

D. life was like

3. Of the thousands of varieties of bird species in North America, ____ bright red plumage, like the cardinal, are most often designated as state bird.

A. those that have B. who have

C. which have D. to have

4. The specialized nature of anthropological research makes________ that various groups of people be studied to determine their similarities and differences.

A. imperative is B. it imperative

C. it is imperative D. it is an imperative

5. 　

A. However the task is hard B. However hard the task is　

C. Though hard the task is D. Though hard is the task

6. Not only_______ much bigger than any planet, but unlike the planets, it consists completely of gaseous material.

A. the Sun is B. the Sun, which is

C. is the Sun D. that the Sun

7. First designated in 1970, Earth Day has become an annual international 1