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温州大学英语语言学A2013考研试题研究生入学考试试题考研真题

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2013年硕士研究生招生入学考试试题

科目代码及名称:820英语语言学(A 卷) 适用专业:050204英语语言文学01、03方向考生

(请考生在答题纸上答题,在此试题纸上答题无效)

I. Define the following terms. (20%)

(1) register; (2) construction; (3) phonetics; (4) foregrounding

II. Do the analysis as required. (20%)

1. Disambiguate the following sentences, using a tree diagram when necessary. (10%)

(1) The chickens are too hot to eat.

(2) Quarter of a million Chinese live on water.

2. Analyze the following words into morphemes and then identify the free morphemes and bound morphemes. (10%)

(1) international; (2) selfish; (3) happiness; (4) unfortunate; (5) reader

III. Answer the following questions. (30%)

1. What are the main concerns of semantics?

2. How do you understand cognition?

3. How do you understand the relationship between language and culture?

IV . Choose one of the following linguists and make some comments on his major linguistic achievements. (30%)

Noam Chomsky; J.R. Firth; Herbert Paul Grice; R. Jacobson

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