第65题应选: having。 had。 having been。 have。
第60题应选: taking up。 trying on。 getting over。 doing with。
第58题应选: however。 because。 but。 so。
What can be the ultimate result of the inflow of the resources? It will supplement domestic savings。 It will loosen the financial constraint。 It will push incomes up。 It will bring technology and skills from abroad。
根据以下材料回答{TSE}题: Benefited or HurtFor the most part, it seems, workers in rich countries have little to fear from globalization, and a lot to gain. But is the same thing true for workers in poor countries? The answer is that they are even more likely than their rich country counterparts to benefit, because they have less to lose and more to gain. Orthodox economics takes an optimistic line on integration and the developing countries. Openness to foreign trade and investment should encourage capital to flow to poor economies. In the developing world, capital is scarce, so the returns on investment there should be higher than in the industrialized countries, where the best opportunities to make money by adding capital to labor have already been used up. If pool countries lower their barriers to trade and investment, the theory goes: rich foreigners wilt want to send over some of their capital.If this inflow of resources arrives in the form of loans or portfolio investment, it will supplement domestic savings and loosen the financial constraint on additional investment by local companies. If it arrives in the form of new foreign controlled operations, FDI, so much the better: this kind of capital brings technology and skills from abroad packaged along with it, with less financial risk as well. In either case, the addition to investmentought to push incomes up, partly by raising the demand for labor and partly by making labor more productive. This why workers in FDI receiving countries should be in an even better position to profit from integration than workers in FDI sending countries. Also, with or without inflows of foreign capital, the same static and dynamic gains from trade should apply in developing countries as in rich ones. This gain from trade logic often arouses suspicion, because the benefits seem to come from nowhere. Surely one side or the other must lose. Not so. The benefits that a rich country gets though trade do not come at the expense of its poor country trading partners, or vice versa. Recall that according to the theory, trade is a positive sum game. In all these transactions, sides exporters and importers, borrowers and lenders, shareholders and workers can gain.{TS}According to the passage, who may be reasonably afraid of the globalization? Workers in rich countries。 Workers in poor countries。 Both of them。 None of them。
回答题:
Exercise Being Good or Bad Can exercise be a bad thing? Sudden death during or soon after strenuous exertion on the squash court or on the army training grounds, is not unheard of.
51 trained marathon runners are not immune to fatal heart attacks. But no one knows just
52 common these sudden deaths linked to exercise are. The registration and
investigation of such
53 is very patchy; only a national survey could determine the true
54 of sudden deaths in sports. But the climate of medical opinion is shifting in
55 of exercise, for the person recovering from a heart attack as
56 as the average lazy individual. Training can help the victim of a heart attack by
lowering the
57 of oxygen the heart needs at any given level of work
58 the patient can do more before reaching the point where chest pains indicate a heart starved of oxygen. The question is, should middle-aged people,
59 .particular, be screened for signs of heart disease before
60 vigorous exercise?
Most cases of sudden death in sport are caused by lethal arrhythmias in the beating of the heart, often in people
61 undiagnosed coronary heart disease. In North America
62 over 35 is advised to have a physical check-up and even an exercise electrocardiogram. The British, on the whole, think all this testing is
unnecessary. Not many people die from exercise,
63 , and ECGs ( 心电图 ) are notoriously inaccurate. However, two medical cardiologists at the Victoria Infirmary in Glasgow, advocate screening by exercise ECG for people over 40, or younger people
64 at risk of developing coronary heart disease. Individuals showing a particular abnormality in their ECGs
65 , they say, a 10 to 20 times greater risk of subsequently developing signs of coronary heart disease, or of sudden death.
第51题应选: