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空军工程大学2015年硕士研究生入学试题

考试科目：英语翻译基础（A 卷） 科目代码 357 说明：答题时必须答在配发的空白答题纸上，答题可不抄题，但必须写清题号，写在试题上不给分; 考生不得在试题及试卷上做任何其它标记，否则试卷作废；试题必须同试卷一起交回。

I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (4×6)

1. The new national regulation would aid enforcement by clarifying who is responsible for ensuring smoke-free environments, such as a restaurant manager who should seek police help with uncooperative patrons, said WHO's Chinese representative Bernhard Schwartlander.

2. Last week the Chinese government announced it is drafting a plan to free up the sale of salt as part of its drive toward “the progressive completion of the market system.” Such change would be truly historic: the Chinese state’s salt monopoly has survived 23 imperial dynasties, 37 years of republican rule, and 65 years of Communist government.

3. A bicyclist riding in the wrong direction on a Venice street died Thursday night after being hit by a car making a turn, authorities said. 4. The melt rate of glaciers in west Antarctica has tripled in the past 10 years due in large part to global warming, according to a new study.That surge means the glaciers lost a Mount Everest-sized amount of water every two years over the past 21 years, at roughly a mass of 91.5 billion tons per year, according to scientists at NASA and the University of California-Irvine.