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浙江师范大学357英语翻译基础2011-2013历年考研真题汇编

  摘要

浙江师范大学2011年硕士研究生入学考试初试试题(A卷) 科目代码: 357 科目名称: 英语翻译基础

适用专业: 055200翻译硕士专业学位

提示:

1、请将所有答案写于答题纸上,写在试题上的不给分;

2、请填写准考证号后6位:____________.

I. Translate the following terms into Chinese. (15 points, 1 point each)

1. Babel 2. intralingual translation 3. equivalence 4. patronage

5. polysystem 6. simultaneous interpreting 7. untranslatability

8. domesticating strategy 9. translation norms 10. Lawrence Venuti

11. pseudotranslation 12. SL texts 13. prescriptive approach

14. skopos theory 15. deconstruction

II. Translate the following terms into English. (15 points, 1 point each)

1. 可接受性 2. 改编 3. 回译 4. 计算机辅助翻译 5. 异化 6. 语义翻译

7. 社群传译 8. 文化转向 9. 国际译联 10. 功能对等 11. 不确定性

12. 联络传译 13. 操纵学派 14. 显性翻译 15. 平行语料库

III. Translate the following passage into Chinese. (60 points)

The Big Bull Market was dead. Billions of dollars’ worth of profits and paper profits had disappeared. The grocer, the window-cleaner and the seamstress had lost their capital. In every town there were families which had suddenly dropped from showy affluence into debt. Investors who had dreamed of retiring to live on their fortunes now found themselves back once more at the very beginning of the long road to riches. Day by day the newspapers printed the grim report of suicides.

Coolidge-Hoover Prosperity was not yet dead, but it was dying. Under the

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