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870

华南理工大学

2008年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷

（请在答题纸上做答，试卷上做答无效，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回） 科目名称：语言学和英美文学基础知识

适用专业：英语语言文学，外国语言学及应用语言学 共 6 页

Part One: Test for Students of both Linguistics and Literature

I. Define the following terms in your own words (20 points)

1. antonym

2. fossilization

3. sense relations

4. diphthong

5. semantics

6. point of view

7. round character

8. image

9. rhythm

10. conflict

II. Answer the following questions (30 points)

1. How do you interpret the following definition of linguistics?

Linguistics is the scientific study of language.

2. What is morpheme? What is its relation to phoneme?

examples from your own learning experience?

4. What are some of the differences between the plot and the theme in a novel?

5. What are some of the themes in American literature? Please illustrate with examples.

6. Who do you think is the greatest writer in British/American literature? And why?

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