足突病(foot process disease)
颗粒性固缩肾(granular contracted kidney)
IgA肾病(IgA nepheopathy or Berger’s disease)
肾母细胞瘤()肾透明细胞癌()肾嫌色细胞癌() ["A．来源于肾小管上皮细胞","B．来源于后肾胚芽组织","C．来源于肾盂黏膜","D．来源于集合小管上皮细胞","E．来源于膀胱移行上皮细胞"]
膀胱癌()肾盂肾炎()急性肾炎综合征()肾病综合征()慢性肾炎综合征() ["A．血尿、蛋白尿、少尿、水肿及高血压","B．蛋白尿、低蛋白血症、水肿及高脂血症","C．多尿、夜尿、尿比重低及氮质血症","D．血尿、蛋白尿、脓尿及菌尿","E．无痛性血尿、尿液中可见肿瘤细胞"]
蚤咬肾(nea-bitten kidney)
