(1).既清肺热化痰，又清痰火除烦，还善清胃止呕 (2).既清肺化痰，又能润肺止咳 (3).治胸痹要药 (4).长于清热化痰，清热散结 ["瓜蒌","川贝","浙贝","竹茹"]
(1).既清肺热化痰，又清痰火除烦，还善清胃止呕 (2).既清肺化痰，又能润肺止咳 (3).治胸痹要药 (4).长于清热化痰，清热散结 ["瓜蒌","川贝","浙贝","竹茹"]
(1).白芥子 (2).旋覆花 (3).天南星 (4).半夏 ["湿痰证，寒痰证","顽痰咳嗽，风痰证","皮里膜外之痰","痰涎壅肺，噫气呕吐"]
(1).益母草 (2).川芎 (3).丹参 (4).莪术 ["上行头目，下行血海，治头痛要药","破血祛瘀，行气止痛","活血通经，清心除烦，凉血消痈","活血祛瘀，利水消肿，清热解毒"]
(1).大蓟配小蓟 (2).石膏配知母 (3).郁金配石菖蒲 (4).白及配三七 ["清热泄火，滋阴","凉血止血，散瘀解毒消痈","收敛止血，止血不留瘀","化湿豁痰，清心开窍"]
(1).化痰止咳平喘药 (2).活血化瘀药 (3).消食药 (4).理气药
