(1).既清肺热化痰，又清痰火除烦，还善清胃止呕 (2).既清肺化痰，又能润肺止咳 (3).治胸痹要药 (4).长于清热化痰，清热散结 ["瓜蒌","川贝","浙贝","竹茹"]
(1).白芥子 (2).旋覆花 (3).天南星 (4).半夏 ["湿痰证，寒痰证","顽痰咳嗽，风痰证","皮里膜外之痰","痰涎壅肺，噫气呕吐"]
(1).枳实 (2).木香 (3).香附 (4).沉香 ["温肾纳气","疏肝理气","行气调中止痛","破气消积"]
(1).大蓟配小蓟 (2).石膏配知母 (3).郁金配石菖蒲 (4).白及配三七 ["清热泄火，滋阴","凉血止血，散瘀解毒消痈","收敛止血，止血不留瘀","化湿豁痰，清心开窍"]
菊花是（）。 ["一、二年生花卉","宿根花卉","球根花卉","水生花卉"]
(1).肉桂 (2).吴茱萸 (3).干姜 (4).附子
