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山东科技大学2015年全国硕士研究生招生考试

英语综合试卷

Part one linguistics (100 scores)

Ⅰ. Give definitions (30 scores)

1.Narrow Transcription 2. Predication Analysis 3. Communicative Competence 4. Validity 5. Duality 6. Propositional Logic 7. C-command 8. Performatives 9. Third-person Narrator 10. Ostensive Communication

Ⅱ. For each question, there are four choices of answers. In some cases,

1. Vowels may be classified according to the following factors____

A. position of tongue in mouth

C. the openness of the mouth

2. A: How are you today?

B: Fine, and my family is also fine, and my pet dog is also not bad. This conversation flouts the maxim of _____.

A. quality B. quantity C. manner D. relation B. shape of the lips D. place of articulation

3. All native speakers of English do not speak the language in the same way, and that the same speaker does not speak the language in the same way all the time. This reflects _____.

A. the varieties of a language

B. that the general notion of a language is not monolithic

C. the varieties of language use

D. the language is always changing

4. The vowel [u:] as in [ru:f] is described as a ___ vowel.

A. close back rounded B. close back unrounded

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