广东商学院普通语言学2009考研试题研究生入学考试试题考研真题
● 摘要
欢迎报考广东商学院硕士研究生,祝你考试成功!(第1页共2页)
广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷
一、名词解释(10题,每题3分,共30分)
1. category
2. semantic components
3. schemata
4. linguistic universality
5. duality
6. metalingual function
7. minmal pair
8. inflection
9. cooperative principle
10. validity
二、判断题(5题,每题8分,共40分)
Directions:Read each of the following statements carefully and decide whether it is true or false. Write T for true and F for false in the bracket.
1.()
The Chinese expressions “吃饭了吗?”“家里都好吗?”“这是去哪啊?”etc. are examples of displacement.
2. ()
Gradable antonymy is the sense relation between two antonyms which differ in terms of degree while complementary antonymy is the sense relation between two antonyms which are complementary to each other.
3. ()
In the example:“Hecouldn’topen the door. It was locked tight”,the relation between “thedoor”and “It”is that of substitution.
4. ()
A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.
5. ()
A speaker flouts the Maxim of Quantity when his contributions to the conversation are not truthful.
三、简答题(5题,每题8分,共40分)
1. 1. Find the sources of the following blends. (1point for each)
1