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杭州师范学院硕士研究生入学考试命题纸 杭州师范学院硕士研究生入学考试命题纸

杭 州 师 范 学 院

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2、命题时试题不得超过周围边框； 3、考生答题时一律写在答题纸上，否则漏批责任自负； 4、 5、

Part I Vocabulary and grammar

This part of the test examines you on your mastery of the English vocabulary and grammar.

Notice that the contexts and your general knowledge can be helpful to your choices. After you have

made a choice, mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Section A Multiple choice （每小题0.7分，共28分。） For each of following 40 sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1. The summer soldiers and sunshine patriots will, in this crisis, __________ from the services of his country; but he that stands now deserves the love and thanks of men and women. A. shift B. run away C. shrink D. retreat 2. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, _________ in liberty and dedicated to the position that all men are created equal. A. conceived B. born C. established D. constructed 3. Indeed, some of the developments which _____________most to the growth of industrial America were a positive disadvantage to labor. A. donated B. provided C. gave D. contributed 4. I not only ___________ a cabin with him and ate three meals a day at the same table, but I could not walk round the deck without his joining me. A. shared B. enjoyed C. hired D. rented 5. A few semesters ago, in _____________ of a descriptive paper assignment, I received a student essay describing a high school English teacher. A. spite B. view C. the case D. fulfillment 6. From infancy to death, the human being is __________ by these dual motives. A. occupied B. caught C. influenced D. obsessed

年 考试科目代码考试科目名称页 本页第页） 7. We are also persuaded by mounting evidence on cortical plasticity, __________ that synaptic

connectivity is the product of input to the cortex. A. illustrating B. demonstrating C. explaining D. revealing

8. Smith _________ the infants' learning mechanism at a lower, causal instead of formal, level.

A. depicts B. delineates C. describes D. portrays

9. On the other side, Smith _________ that theories couched in the terms of the nativist-empiricist

dialogue are dead ends.

A. declares B. remarks C. argues D. proposes 10. But the _____________ of shepherds’ pipes and the wooded serenity of a Hollywood backlot are, upon closer inspection, strange in Marlboro country.

A. trill B. thrill C. quiver D. warble

11. Quickly the trickle becomes a flood of ________ linseed oil as the bean sinks earthwards, …

A. glimmering B. glistening C. glowing D. shining

12. The patient has rapidly ___________ to the treatment. A. responded B. reacted C. replied D. answered 13. Haze and mist __________ all into gray: gray water, gray sky, gray air and gray hills with a tint of green.

A. mixed B. blended C. admixed D. compounded 14. She ___________ this point by describing a series of elegant experiments investigating infants' developing knowledge about the relationships between objects and their supports, containers or occluders. A. illustrates B. demonstrates C. explains D. reveals 15. She was so __________ in her study that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A. attracted B. absorbed C. concentrated D. drawn 16. _________ the child if he misbehaves, and he'll soon stop.

A. Ignore B. Neglect C. Overlook D. disregard

17. Mr. Foster _____________ that he'd broken the speed limit. A. admitted B. confessed C. acknowledged D. consented 18. The second difference between Baillargeon and Smith concerns the role of science in _______ questions about the origins and growth of knowledge. A. discussing B. investigating C. addressing D. treating 19. The debate is not about the presence or __________ of development; it is about the role of learning versus maturation in the developmental process. A. absence B. lack C. emptiness D. vacancy 20. Most of us working in this field have already taken a stand on the nature-nurture ________; roadside conversions on the way to Damascus are not as common as they used to be. A. discussion B. controversy C. issue D. debate 21. There are few people, I imagine, except those who are already good lecturers or _________, to whom speaking on the wireless come naturally. A. speakers B. orators C. preachers D. spokesmen 22. The proper understanding of the heart made no progress until it was understood that there was a special _________ going from the heart through the lungs. A. circuit B. cycle C. circle D. circulation 23. The carvings included several ____________ figures. A. manly B. manlike C. man-shaped D. mannish 年 考试科目代码考试科目名称页 本页第页）