某初中班有两位同学；甲常常表现为：温柔、合顺；对事物观察敏锐；反映敏感；体验深刻；想象丰富；在活动中不敢表现自己；做事小心谨慎，课堂表现很守纪律。而乙生表现为：动作迅速；精力充沛；热情洋溢；爱发脾气；情绪产生快而强；难以自制；理解问题常比别人快；活泼直率；粗心大意；坚持已见。根据上述特征；判断甲、乙两位同学的气质类型；并分析两种气质类型积极与消极因素；而后提出针对性的教育措施。
在升国旗、奏国歌时，心中的爱国之情就油然而生，这是态度的（）成分。 认知。 情感。 意志。 行为倾向。
Drug Overuse
① Nowadays,millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse （NIDA， 1999） shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.
② NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active， contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.
③ Nevertheless， overuse of drugs such as opioids， central nervous system（CNS） depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide， particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults， teenagers arid women.
④ Though it may be a surprise to many， the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University， North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population， those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs， 70% were women who had overused medicines.
⑤ Unfortunately， this trend among women does not only affect those aged over. In general， among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative， women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition， statistics compiled for 12 —17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers， tranquillizers， stimulants and sedatives.
Among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative， the former are twice as likely to（）. teenage boys。 from diseases。 get addicted。 the record of medicines overusing。 use instruction。 are alien and utterly foreig。
价值工程对象选择常用的方法包括（） 百分比分析法。 因素分析法。 O-4法。 头脑风暴法。 价值指数法。
安安平时比较踏实，遇事沉着，冷静，但比较死板，灵活性不足，她应该属于（）气质类型 胆汁质。 多血质。 粘液质。 抑郁质。
一般说来，如果一个人的智商是100，说明这个人的智力处于（）水平。
