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An internet is a combination of networks connected by (1). When a datagram goes from a source to a  (2), it will probably pass many (3) until it reaches the router attached to the destination network. A router receives a  (4) from a network and passes it to another network. A router is usually attached to several networks. When it receives a packet, to which network should it pass the packet? The decision is based on optimization: Which of the available (5) is the optimum pathway?

空白(2)处应选择()

A . A.user
B . host
C . city
D . destination

编号为0、1、2、3…15的16个处理器,采用单级互联网络联接。当互联函数为Cube3时,11号处理器连接到(1)号处理器上。若采用Shuffle互联函数,则11号处理器应连接到(2)号处理器上。空白(1)处应选择() A.2。 3。 7。 9。 An internet is a combination of networks connected by (1). When a datagram goes from a source to a  (2), it will probably pass many (3) until it reaches the router attached to the destination network. A router receives a  (4) from a network and passes it to another network. A router is usually attached to several networks. When it receives a packet, to which network should it pass the packet? The decision is based on optimization: Which of the available (5) is the optimum pathway?空白(5)处应选择() A.pathways。 routers。 diagrams。 calls。 An internet is a combination of networks connected by (1). When a datagram goes from a source to a  (2), it will probably pass many (3) until it reaches the router attached to the destination network. A router receives a  (4) from a network and passes it to another network. A router is usually attached to several networks. When it receives a packet, to which network should it pass the packet? The decision is based on optimization: Which of the available (5) is the optimum pathway?空白(4)处应选择() A.destination。 resource。 packet。 source。 For  (1) service, we need a virtual-circuit subnet. Let us see how that works. The idea behind virtual circuits is to avoid having to choose a new (2) for every packet sent. Instead,when a connection is established, a route from the(3) machine to the destination machine is chosen as part of the connection setup and stored in tables inside the (4) . That route is used for all traffic flowing over the connection, exactly the same way that the telephone system works.When the connection is released, the virtual circuit is also terminated. With connection-oriented service, each packet carries an (5) telling which virtual circuit it belongs to.空白(5)处应选择() A.address。 identifier。 interface。 element。 For  (1) service, we need a virtual-circuit subnet. Let us see how that works. The idea behind virtual circuits is to avoid having to choose a new (2) for every packet sent. Instead,when a connection is established, a route from the(3) machine to the destination machine is chosen as part of the connection setup and stored in tables inside the (4) . That route is used for all traffic flowing over the connection, exactly the same way that the telephone system works.When the connection is released, the virtual circuit is also terminated. With connection-oriented service, each packet carries an (5) telling which virtual circuit it belongs to.空白(4)处应选择() A.connections。 resources.。 bridges。 routers。

An internet is a combination of networks connected by (1). When a datagram goes from a source to a  (2), it will probably pass many (3) until it reaches the router attached to the destination network. A router receives a  (4) from a network and passes it to another network. A router is usually attached to several networks. When it receives a packet, to which network should it pass the packet? The decision is based on optimization: Which of the available (5) is the optimum pathway?

空白(2)处应选择()
参考答案:

  参考解析

互联网是由不同的网络通过路由器互联起来的。当数据包从源地发往目的地时,在到达目的地网络之前它可能经过多个路由器。路由器从一个网络接收到数据包之后就转发到另外一个网络。然而,一个路由器往往与几个网络连接,当路由器接收到一个数据时,它应该将数据包传向哪个网络呢?这将基于路径最优化决策。

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